Fruit Heights Roots Are in Fruit Lakeside Review

One of the four fundamental directions

A compass rose with due west highlighted in black

West or Occident is one of the four central directions or points of the compass. It is the opposite direction from east and is the direction in which the sunday sets.

Etymology [edit]

The word "w" is a Germanic word passed into some Romance languages (ouest in French, oest in Catalan, ovest in Italian, oeste in Castilian and Portuguese). Equally in other languages, the word formation stems from the fact that due west is the direction of the setting sun in the evening: 'west' derives from the Indo-European root *wes reduced from *wes-pero 'evening, night', cognate with Ancient Greek ἕσπερος hesperos 'evening; evening star; western' and Latin vesper 'evening; west'.[1] Examples of the same formation in other languages include Latin occidens 'west' from occidō 'to go down, to set' and Hebrew מַעֲרָב maarav 'west' from עֶרֶב erev 'evening'.

Navigation [edit]

To become w using a compass for navigation (in a place where magnetic north is the same management as truthful northward) one needs to prepare a bearing or azimuth of 270°.

Westward is the direction opposite that of the Globe'southward rotation on its centrality, and is therefore the general management towards which the Sun appears to constantly progress and somewhen set. This is not truthful on the planet Venus, which rotates in the opposite direction from the Globe (retrograde rotation). To an observer on the surface of Venus, the Dominicus would rise in the westward and gear up in the east[2] although Venus's opaque clouds forestall observing the Sun from the planet's surface.[3]

In a map with north at the meridian, west is on the left.

Moving continuously west is following a circle of latitude.

Weather condition [edit]

Due to the direction of the Earth's rotation, the prevailing wind in many places in the middle latitudes (i.e. between 35 and 65 degrees latitude) is from the due west, known as the westerlies.[4] [5]

Cultural [edit]

The phrase "the West" is frequently spoken in reference to the Western world, which includes the European Matrimony (also the EFTA countries), the Americas, State of israel, Australia, New Zealand and (in part) South Africa.

The concept of the Western part of the earth has its roots in the Western Roman Empire and the Western Christianity. During the Cold State of war "the Due west" was often used to refer to the NATO camp as opposed to the Warsaw Pact and non-aligned nations. The expression survives, with an increasingly cryptic significant.

Symbolic meanings [edit]

In Chinese Buddhism, the West represents movement toward the Buddha or enlightenment (see Journey to the West). The aboriginal Aztecs believed that the W was the realm of the smashing goddess of h2o, mist, and maize. In Ancient Egypt, the West was considered to be the portal to the netherworld, and is the cardinal direction regarded in connection with expiry, though not always with a negative connotation. Aboriginal Egyptians too believed that the Goddess Amunet was a personification of the W.[half dozen] The Celts believed that across the western sea off the edges of all maps lay the Otherworld, or Afterlife.

In Judaism, west is seen to be toward the Shekinah (presence) of God, as in Jewish history the Tabernacle and subsequent Jerusalem Temple faced due east, with God's Presence in the Holy of Holies upward the steps to the west. According to the Bible, the Israelites crossed the Hashemite kingdom of jordan River westward into the Promised Land. In Islam, while in India, people pray facing towards the west as in respect to Mecca, Mecca is in the W-ward management.

In American literature (e.thou., in The Great Gatsby) moving West has sometimes symbolized gaining freedom, perhaps as an association with the settling of the Wild West (meet also the American frontier and Manifest Destiny).

Fantasy fiction [edit]

Tolkien used it symbolically, with the dying Thorin calling Bilbo Baggins "child of the kindly Due west" in The Hobbit. This is much more than definite in The Lord of the Rings, where the east served Sauron and his enemies associate themselves with the Due west.

In Saberhagen'due south Empire of the Eastward serial, the rival powers are W and East, including both humans and supernatural beings. All demons are office of the East.

This is not universal. In Tolkien's earlier piece of work, the north had been the management of evil. C S Lewis in The Voyage of the Dawn Treader has the east every bit the sacred management, leading to Aslan'due south state

References [edit]

  1. ^ "w | Origin and significant of west by Online Etymology Dictionary". www.etymonline.com . Retrieved 2018-03-03 .
  2. ^ "Space Topics: Compare the Planets". The Planetary Society. Archived from the original on 18 Feb 2006. Retrieved 12 January 2016.
  3. ^ Serge Brunier (2002). Solar Organisation Voyage. Translated by Dunlop, Tempest. Cambridge University Printing. p. 40. ISBN978-0-521-80724-1.
  4. ^ Glossary of Meteorology (2009). "Westerlies". American Meteorological Club. Archived from the original on 2010-06-22. Retrieved 2009-04-xv .
  5. ^ Sue Ferguson (2001-09-07). "Climatology of the Interior Columbia River Bowl" (PDF). Interior Columbia Basin Ecosystem Management Project. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-05-fifteen. Retrieved 2009-09-12 .
  6. ^ Campbell, Joseph. The Mythic Epitome. Princeton University Press, 1981.

External links [edit]

  • The lexicon definition of due west at Wiktionary

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West

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